How Revolve used a massive network of influencers and celebrities to become a fashion giant valued at $1.2 billion

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Online retailer Revolve launched its initial public offering on Friday.

The company’s $1.2 billion valuation points to the power of a data-driven online model built with the help of a savvy influencer marketing strategy. Chances are, if you haven’t shopped at Revolve, you’ve at least scrolled past an Instagram post of a Kardashian posing poolside from one of the brand’s extravagant soirées.

After its founding in the early aughts, Revolve hit its stride in the post-recession era, when it shifted away from exclusively selling luxury goods in order to better cater to millennial and Gen Z women seeking deals online.

Read more: We went shopping at Forever 21 to see why the retailer is reportedly considering a major turnaround plan

Today, Revolve features a mix of designer looks as well as trendy, lower-priced collections. The company continues to thrive thanks in large part to its success on social media — Revolve boasts 3.1 million followers on Instagram and an influencer network of 3,500 people, according to Vogue Business.

“Revolve was a very early player in influencer marketing and is still one of the most prominent names in the space,” Evan Asano, founder and CEO of MediaKix, told Forbes.

Here’s the story of how Revolve positioned itself from relative obscurity to a disruptive e-commerce force, keeping competitors like Forever 21 and H&M on their toes.

Revolve was started in Los Angeles in 2003 by Michael Mente and Mike Karanikolas.


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Mente had just dropped out of the University of Southern California when he met Karanikolas, a computer engineer, at the now-bankrupt software company NextStrat. “The Mikes,” as their employees call them, wanted to develop an e-commerce site that strategically used data to bolster sales.

Source: Inc., Fortune

They spent the next few years approaching fashion brands, convincing them to let Revolve sell their products. Designer denim became their sweet spot.


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By 2007, the site featured more than 1,000 brands. “It was networking and hustling for access for many years,” Mente told Fortune.

Then the recession hit, and demand for luxury goods plummeted. The Mikes decided to shift Revolve’s approach, but first they needed to understand how to better appeal to millennial women, who were increasingly seeking deals online.

Michael Mente and Emily Ratajkowski at Revolve’s relaunch party in 2014.

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In order to expand its influencer network and woo more brand ambassadors, Revolve began investing in wild, exclusive parties.

Revolve Formal 2016.

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The events feature high-profile guest DJs and musical acts, including D.R.A.M., who performed at the Revolve Winter Formal in 2016.


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Revolve also became known for its lavish Coachella events, a haven for influencers attending the annual music festival.

Revolve Desert Party in 2016.

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The experience typically includes cabanas and decor like this sign made of flowers.

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Today, Revolve has 3,500 influencers acting as spokespeople for the brand. This includes model Olivia Culpo, who has four million followers on Instagram.


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With its influencer network thriving, Revolve began developing its own private labels. It currently has 21 in-house brands that generate a third of its total sales.


Revolve

Some of these private labels include collaborations with celebrities, helping Revolve grow its profile. Jessica Alba was one of those celebrities.

Jessica Alba celebrates the launch of her Revolve collection in 2016.

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As Revolve’s star grew, so did the number of celebrities affiliated with the brand. This includes nearly every member of the Kardashian clan, like Kendall Jenner …

Kendall Jenner poses at the Revolve Awards in 2018.

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Revolve has also faced criticism for a lack of diversity, leading to the hashtag #RevolveSoWhite.


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After Revolve posted a series of photos featuring only white women, fans began to speak out. Though Revolve did not respond to the comments, the next day it featured an Asian-American influencer on its Instagram account.

Source: Brit + Co

Still, Revolve sales continue to soar. It posted net sales of $499 million and net income of $31 million last year.


Revolve

Its events continue to attract countless influencers and celebrities, like Winnie Harlow and Victoria Justice.


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Now Mente and Karanikolas await the future of Revolve as it gets its bearings as a publicly traded company.


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